From 0a58e2c709547269ddbe4b2d92601521667cd765 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: ulrich Date: Thu, 08 Apr 2021 10:47:32 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] REST-Konformitaet des StorageHandler verbessert --- src/de/uhilger/mediaz/api/StorageHandler.java | 203 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 files changed, 138 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/de/uhilger/mediaz/api/StorageHandler.java b/src/de/uhilger/mediaz/api/StorageHandler.java index 12c4417..a44c326 100644 --- a/src/de/uhilger/mediaz/api/StorageHandler.java +++ b/src/de/uhilger/mediaz/api/StorageHandler.java @@ -1,7 +1,19 @@ /* - * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties. - * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates - * and open the template in the editor. + Mediazentrale - Personal Media Center + Copyright (C) 2021 Ulrich Hilger + + This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as + published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the + License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU Affero General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License + along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package de.uhilger.mediaz.api; @@ -9,108 +21,174 @@ import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange; import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler; import de.uhilger.mediaz.App; +import static de.uhilger.mediaz.App.RB_EP_LISTE; import de.uhilger.mediaz.Server; +import static de.uhilger.mediaz.Server.RB_SLASH; import de.uhilger.mediaz.store.FileStorage; -import de.uhilger.mediaz.entity.Ablageort; +import de.uhilger.mediaz.entity.Entity; import java.io.BufferedReader; -import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.InputStreamReader; import java.io.OutputStream; +import java.util.List; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** - * - * @author ulrich + * HttpHandler fuer die Verwaltung von Entitaeten der Mediazentrale + * + * @author Ulrich Hilger + * @version 1, 5.4.2021 */ -public class StorageHandler implements HttpHandler { +public class StorageHandler extends AbstractHandler implements HttpHandler { private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(StorageHandler.class.getName()); - /* - - HTTP GET: lies einen Ablageort und schreibe JSON - HTTP PUT: schreibe einen neuen Ablageort auf die Platte - HTTP POST: schreibe Aenderungen auf die Platte - HTTP DELETE: loesche den Ablageort + /* + Das REST-Muster fuer die Mediazentrale (Beispiel Ablageort): + + 1. HTTP GET Ablageort/[Name] - Liefere den Ablageort namens [Name] + 2. HTTP GET Ablageort/liste/ - Liefere eine Liste mit Namen aller Ablageorte + Es duerfen keine Elemente namens "liste" angelegt werden + 3. HTTP GET Ablageort/ - Liefere eine Liste aller Ablageort-Objekte als JSON + 4. HTTP PUT Ablageort/[Name] - Der Ablageort wird angelegt. Wenn er bereits existiert, + wird er geändert. (im Falle einer Aenderung des Namens + muss der alte Name im URL stehen und im Body die Aenderung) + 5. HTTP DELETE - loesche den Ablageort Beispiele: - HTTP GET an /mz/api/store/Ablageort/Katalog - liest den Ablageort namens "Katalog" + HTTP GET /mz/api/store/Ablageort/ + liefert alle Ablageort-Objekte - HTTP POST an /mz/api/store/Ablageort - schreibt den neuen Ablageort im Body der Anfrage (Neu) + HTTP GET /mz/api/store/Ablageort/liste/ + liefert eine Liste der Namen vorhandener Ablageorte - HTTP PUT an /mz/api/store/Ablageort - sucht den Ablageort mit dem Namen laut Body der Anfrage - und schreibt den Inhalt aus der Anfrage in die Datei (Aenderung) + HTTP GET /mz/api/store/Ablageort/[Name] + liest den Ablageort namens [Name] - HTTP DELETE an /mz/api/store/Ablageort/Katalog - löscht den Ablageort namens "Katalog" + HTTP PUT /mz/api/store/Ablageort/[Name] + wenn [Name] existiert: Aenderung, sonst neu anlegen + + HTTP DELETE /mz/api/store/Ablageort/[Name] + löscht den Ablageort namens [Name] */ + /** Name der HTTP Methode GET */ public static final String HTTP_GET = "GET"; + + /** Name der HTTP Methode PUT */ public static final String HTTP_PUT = "PUT"; + + /** Name der HTTP Methode POST */ public static final String HTTP_POST = "POST"; + + /** Name der HTTP Methode DELETE */ public static final String HTTP_DELETE = "DELETE"; + + public static final String EP_LISTE = "liste/"; @Override public void handle(HttpExchange e) throws IOException { String method = e.getRequestMethod(); - String path = e.getRequestURI().toString(); - String[] elems = path.split(App.getRs(Server.RB_SLASH)); - String type = ""; - String elemName = ""; - FileStorage fs = new FileStorage(App.getInitParameter(App.getRs(App.RB_AP_CONF))); + String response = ""; + int code = 200; switch(method) { case HTTP_GET: - type = elems[elems.length - 2]; - elemName = elems[elems.length - 1]; - //this.readFromFile(file); - fs.read(type, elemName); - break; - - case HTTP_PUT: - type = elems[elems.length - 1]; - elemName = "noch bauen: lesen aus Body"; - break; - - case HTTP_POST: - type = elems[elems.length - 1]; - elemName = bodyLesen(e); - if(type.equalsIgnoreCase("Ablageort")) { - Gson gson = new Gson(); - Ablageort ort = gson.fromJson(elemName, Ablageort.class); - elemName = ort.getName(); - Object o = fs.write(ort); - if(o instanceof File) { - File file = (File) o; - logger.log(Level.INFO, "Datei {0} geschrieben.", file.getAbsolutePath()); - } + String json = lesen(e); + if(json != null) { + response = json; + } else { + response = "nicht gefunden"; + code = 404; } break; + case HTTP_PUT: + response = put(e); + break; + + case HTTP_POST: + response = "nicht unterstuertzt."; + code = 404; + break; + case HTTP_DELETE: - type = elems[elems.length - 2]; - elemName = elems[elems.length - 1]; + boolean geloescht = loeschen(e); + if(geloescht) { + response = "geloescht"; + } else { + response = "nicht geloescht"; + } break; } - - - String response = "Method: " + method + ", Path: " + path + - ", Type: " + type + ", elemName: " + elemName; - logger.info(response); - e.sendResponseHeaders(200, response.length()); + logger.fine(response); + e.sendResponseHeaders(code, response.length()); OutputStream os = e.getResponseBody(); os.write(response.getBytes()); os.close(); } + private String put(HttpExchange e) throws IOException { + String path = e.getRequestURI().toString(); + String[] elems = path.split(App.getRs(Server.RB_SLASH)); + String type = elems[elems.length - 2]; + String elemName = elems[elems.length - 1]; // alter Name, wenn Aenderung + if(!elemName.equalsIgnoreCase(App.getRs(RB_EP_LISTE))) { + FileStorage fs = new FileStorage(App.getInitParameter(App.getRs(App.RB_AP_CONF))); + Gson gson = new Gson(); + logger.log(Level.FINE, "type: {0}, token: {1}", new Object[]{type, fs.typeFromName(type).getType().getTypeName()}); + Object o = gson.fromJson(bodyLesen(e), fs.typeFromName(type).getType()); + if(o instanceof Entity) { + Entity entity = (Entity) o; + if(fs.exists(type, elemName)) { + fs.delete(type, elemName); + fs.write(entity, true); + } else { + fs.write(entity, false); + } + return type + App.getRs(Server.RB_SLASH) + entity.getName(); + } else { + return "Ungueltiges Objekt im Body."; + } + } else { + return "Ungueltiger Elementname: " + App.getRs(RB_EP_LISTE); + } + } + private boolean loeschen(HttpExchange e) { + String path = e.getRequestURI().toString(); + String[] elems = path.split(App.getRs(Server.RB_SLASH)); + String type = elems[elems.length - 2]; + String elemName = elems[elems.length - 1]; + FileStorage fs = new FileStorage(App.getInitParameter(App.getRs(App.RB_AP_CONF))); + return fs.delete(type, elemName); + } + + private String lesen(HttpExchange e) { + String path = e.getRequestURI().toString(); + String[] elems = path.split(App.getRs(Server.RB_SLASH)); + FileStorage fs = new FileStorage(App.getInitParameter(App.getRs(App.RB_AP_CONF))); + if(path.endsWith(App.getRs(RB_SLASH))) { + List list = null; + if(elems[elems.length - 1].equalsIgnoreCase(App.getRs(RB_EP_LISTE))) { + String type = elems[elems.length - 2]; + logger.fine(type); + list = fs.list(type); + } else { + String type = elems[elems.length - 1]; + logger.fine(type); + list = fs.listObjects(type); + } + return jsonWithEnclosingType(list); + } else { + String type = elems[elems.length - 2]; + String elemName = elems[elems.length - 1]; + return fs.readJson(type, elemName); + } + } private String bodyLesen(HttpExchange e) throws IOException { InputStream is = e.getRequestBody(); @@ -122,13 +200,8 @@ line = r.readLine(); } r.close(); - // {"Ablageort":{"name":"test1","ort":"test2","url":"test3"}} - //String data = sb.toString(); - //data = data.substring(1, data.length() - 1); - //String json = data.substring(data.indexOf("{")); - // {"name":"test1","ort":"test2","url":"test3"} String json = sb.toString(); - logger.info("json: " + json); + logger.log(Level.FINE, "json: {0}", json); return json; } } -- Gitblit v1.9.3