/*
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http-base - Extensions to jdk.httpserver
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Copyright (C) 2021 Ulrich Hilger
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This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
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published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
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License, or (at your option) any later version.
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This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
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along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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package de.uhilger.httpserver.base.handler;
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import de.uhilger.httpserver.base.HttpResponder;
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import com.sun.net.httpserver.Headers;
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import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
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import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpHandler;
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import de.uhilger.httpserver.base.HttpHelper;
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import de.uhilger.httpserver.base.actor.FileActor;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.logging.Logger;
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/**
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* Die Klasse FileHandler dient zur Auslieferung von Dateiinhalten über
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* HTTP.
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*
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* Für das Streaming über HTTP wird die Auslieferung von Teilinhalten
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* mit dem Accept-Ranges-Header angeboten und via Range-Header unterstützt.
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* (vgl. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Range_requests)
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*
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* @author Ulrich Hilger
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* @version 1, 03.06.2021, (seit 25. März 2021)
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*/
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public class FileHandler implements HttpHandler {
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/* Der Logger fuer diesen FileHandler */
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private static final Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(FileHandler.class.getName());
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/* Headernamen */
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public static final String RANGE_HEADER = "Range";
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public static final String CONTENT_RANGE_HEADER = "Content-Range";
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public static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "Content-Type";
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public static final String CONTENT_LENGTH = "Content-Length";
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/* Statuscodes */
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public static final int SC_OK = 200;
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public static final int SC_PARTIAL_CONTENT = 206;
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public static final int SC_FORBIDDEN = 403;
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public static final int SC_NOT_FOUND = 404;
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public static final int SC_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED = 405;
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public static final int SC_UNPROCESSABLE_ENTITY = 422;
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/* String Konstanten */
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public static final String STR_SLASH = "/";
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public static final String STR_BLANK = " ";
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public static final String STR_DASH = "-";
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public static final String STR_COMMA = ",";
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public static final String STR_DOT = ".";
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public static final String RANGE_PATTERN = "[^\\d-,]";
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public static final String WELCOME_FILE = "index.html";
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/* Ablageort fuer Webinhalte */
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public static final String ATTR_FILE_BASE = "fileBase";
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/* moegliche Dateinamen, wenn kein Name angegeben wurde */
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public static final String ATTR_WELCOME_FILES = "welcomeFiles";
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/**
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* Die Datei ermitteln, die sich aus dem angefragten URL ergibt, prüfen,
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* ob die Datei existiert und den Inhalt der Datei abhängig davon, ob ein
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* Range-Header vorhanden ist, ganz oder teilweise ausliefern.
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*
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* @param e das Objekt mit Methoden zur Untersuchung der Anfrage sowie zum
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* Anfertigen und Senden der Antwort
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* @throws IOException falls etwas schief geht entsteht dieser Fehler
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*/
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@Override
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public void handle(HttpExchange e) throws IOException {
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String fName = new HttpHelper().getFileName(e);
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if (fName.startsWith(STR_DOT)) {
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HttpResponder fs = new HttpResponder();
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fs.sendNotFound(e, fName);
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} else {
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File fileToDeliver = new File(e.getHttpContext().getAttributes().get(ATTR_FILE_BASE).toString(), fName);
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Headers headers = e.getRequestHeaders();
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if (headers.containsKey(RANGE_HEADER)) {
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new FileActor().serveFileParts(e, fileToDeliver);
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} else {
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if (fName.length() < 1 || fName.endsWith(STR_SLASH)) {
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HttpHelper helper = new HttpHelper();
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File welcomeFile = helper.tryWelcomeFiles(e, fName);
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if(welcomeFile != null) {
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fileToDeliver = welcomeFile;
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}
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}
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new HttpResponder().serveFile(e, fileToDeliver);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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